On 26 April 1962, Lockheed test pilot Louis Schalk took Article #121 for an
unofficial, unannounced, maiden flight lasting some 40 minutes. Schalk also
flew the first official flight on April 30, 1962. He broke the sound barrier
on the second official flight, 4 May 1962, reaching Mach 1.1.
Born Louis Wellington "Lou" Schalk Jr. - Alden, Iowa on May 29, 1926, Lou is survived by: Wife: Louise Cochran Schalk, Fairfax, VA, Daughter: Nancie Schalk Johnson, Alexandria, VA (husband Joel Johnson), (daughter Monique, son Joel A. Johnson), Son: Thomas "Tom" Schalk, Dallas, TX, (wife Debra), Son: Louis "Lee" Wellington Schalk III, Potomac, MD (2 sons Carson and Mason), Sister: Dr. Barbara Schalk Thomas, from Iowa City, Iowa, and Brother: Dr. Thomas Schalk, from Kalamazoo, MI
Lou Schalk, former chief test pilot for Lockheed
Advanced Development Corporation (now Lockheed Martin Skunk Works), worked
in secrecy on the development and test flying of the Blackbird airplane.
The project was a top-secret CIA reconnaissance program and until recently
much about this plane and its development was classified. Naturally some
is still hidden in
secrecy. Lou Schalk was one of the very few who worked with C. L.
"Kelly" Johnson and the Lockheed Skunk Works team, in the middle
of the Cold War, developing the Blackbird, STILL flying more than 35 years
later!!
Lou Schalk graduated from West Point in 1948 and was commissioned in the
Air Force. After completing flying school at Nellis AFB in September 1949,
he was assigned to the 86th Fighter Bomber Wing in Germany. His duties
brought him back to the United States for studies at the Pilot Instructor
School at Craig AFB and nine months of instructing at Laredo AFB before
enrolling at the USAF Test Pilot School at Edwards AFB.
Graduating FIRST in his class at Test Pilot School, Lou was assigned to
fighter operations at Edwards, where his instructors were Pete Everest and
Chuck Yeager. Initially he completed the Instructor's Gunnery Course at
Nellis and was assigned to various test programs.
In June 1957, after completing the Phase II tests on the Lockheed F-104
Starfighter, Lou joined Lockheed and became an engineering test pilot for
Lockheed Aircraft. In 1959, he joined Kelly Johnson's "Skunk
Works" and became Chief Test Pilot for Lockheed's Advanced
Development Programs.
Lou Schalk designed the cockpit and interfaced with the systems engineers
on the A-12, YF-12 and SR-71 Blackbird prior to making the first thirteen
flights on the A-12, which commenced on April 26, 1962.
Continuing in the Blackbird program, he made the first four flights
exceeding Mach 3.0 with a top speed of Mach 3.287 (2,287 mph) and
subsequent flights above Mach 3.0 as the inlet, engine, and afterburner
were fine-tuned for maximum efficiency. This testing was done at altitudes
sometimes exceeding 90,000 feet.
Lou left Lockheed's flight test program and test flying in June 1964 to
accept a position with North American Aeronautics, where he remained for
ten years before resigning to devote full time to the field of real
estate. In his career, he has flown 70 different aircraft, compiling 5,000
hours in ten years of engineering flight test.
Article
by Jennifer Main Creston News |
Posted Thornton D. Barnes
By Thornton D. Barnes Google